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Fixed Deposit Scenario

Interest on ₹5 Lakh Fixed Deposit for 5 Years

Calculate the maturity amount and interest earned on a ₹5 lakh fixed deposit for 5 years with quarterly compounding at 6.80%. Compare general vs senior citizen returns. Calculated using official RBI quarterly compounding conventions at 6.8% p.a. bank benchmark.

Direct Answer:A Fixed Deposit of ₹5,00,000 for 5 Years (60 Months) at 6.8% (quarterly compounding) yields a total maturity value of ₹7,00,469. Total interest earned is ₹2,00,469 with an effective annual yield of 6.98%.
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Adjust Parameters

₹5 Lakhs
₹
₹10,000₹5,00,00,000
Bank Benchmark: 6.8%
%
3%12%

Nominal rate quoted by your bank.

Years
Months
1 Y10 Y
Senior Citizen Rates (+0.50% p.a.)

Applicable for Indian residents aged 60 and above.

Maturity Deposit Amount
₹7,00,469

Includes ₹2,00,469 accumulated interest

Effective Annual Yield is 6.98% due to quarterly compounding.
Principal Deposit
₹5,00,000
Total Interest Earned
₹2,00,469
Effective Annual Yield (APY)
6.98%

Principal vs Interest Breakdown

Total: ₹7,00,469
Principal vs Interest Breakdown data table
CategoryAmountPercentage
Deposited Principal₹5,00,00071.4%
Total Interest Earned₹2,00,46928.6%

FD Maturity Schedule Across Tenures

FD Tenure Comparison Table
TenurePrincipalTotal InterestMaturity ValueEffective Yield
1 Year ₹5,00,000₹34,877₹5,34,8776.98%
2 Years ₹5,00,000₹72,187₹5,72,1876.98%
3 Years ₹5,00,000₹1,12,099₹6,12,0996.98%
5 Years (Current)₹5,00,000₹2,00,469₹7,00,4696.98%
10 Years ₹5,00,000₹4,81,314₹9,81,3146.98%
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In Indian commercial banking, cumulative fixed deposits are compounded quarterly in accordance with RBI directives. For a ₹5,00,000 deposit over 5 Years (60 Months) at 6.8%, interest earned is added back to your balance every three months, resulting in an effective annual yield (APY) of 6.98%, which is higher than the nominal 6.8% quote. Senior citizens receive a valuable 0.50% p.a. additional rate across public and private sector banks in India. On this ₹5,00,000 deposit, the senior citizen slab delivers an extra ₹17,422 in interest over the 5-year period. Interest earned on fixed deposits is fully taxable as per your applicable income tax slab rate. Additionally, banks deduct Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) under Section 194A if total interest across branches exceeds ₹40,000 in a financial year (₹50,000 for senior citizens) unless Form 15G or 15H is submitted.

How Bank Fixed Deposit Interest Is Calculated

Transparent mathematical formulas and assumptions used across our financial engines.

Mathematical Formula
A = P × (1 + r / n)^(n × t)

Variables & Legend

P
Principal Deposit Amount

₹5,00,000

r
Effective Interest Rate (decimal)

6.8% p.a. (0.068)

n
Compounding Periods Per Year

n = 4 for standard quarterly compounding

t
Tenure in Years

5 years

Conventions & Assumptions

  • In accordance with RBI directives, Indian commercial banks compute cumulative term deposit interest with quarterly compounding.
  • Senior citizens (aged 60+) receive an additional 0.50% p.a. standard interest premium across all tenure slabs.
  • TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) under Section 194A is deducted by banks if annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens), unless Form 15G/15H is submitted.

Frequently Asked Questions

At 6.8% interest with quarterly compounding, you will earn ₹2,00,469 in total interest, bringing your maturity amount to ₹7,00,469.

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